What type of disease is tuberculosis?

What type of disease is tuberculosis?

• A. Contagious disease
• B. Airborne disease
• C. Vector-borne disease
• D. Waterborne disease

Answer: (B)

Tuberculosis (TB) is categorized as an airborne disease. This classification is based on how the bacteria that cause TB are transmitted. When a person with active tuberculosis coughs, sneezes, or speaks, they release tiny droplets containing the bacteria into the air. Others can become infected by inhaling these droplets, which makes it essential to understand the airborne nature of the disease for prevention and control measures. Contagious diseases refer to illnesses that can be transferred from one person to another, which does apply to TB as well, but the key factor in understanding TB is its transmission mode through the air rather than direct contact. Vector-borne diseases are spread via vectors such as mosquitoes or ticks, while waterborne diseases are transmitted through contaminated water, which does not pertain to TB's transmission method. Therefore, the airborne classification provides a clearer understanding of how TB spreads and how best to manage and prevent it.

Tuberculosis (TB) is categorized as an airborne disease. This classification is based on how the bacteria that cause TB are transmitted. When a person with active tuberculosis coughs, sneezes, or speaks, they release tiny droplets containing the bacteria into the air. Others can become infected by inhaling these droplets, which makes it essential to understand the airborne nature of the disease for prevention and control measures.

Contagious diseases refer to illnesses that can be transferred from one person to another, which does apply to TB as well, but the key factor in understanding TB is its transmission mode through the air rather than direct contact. Vector-borne diseases are spread via vectors such as mosquitoes or ticks, while waterborne diseases are transmitted through contaminated water, which does not pertain to TB's transmission method. Therefore, the airborne classification provides a clearer understanding of how TB spreads and how best to manage and prevent it.