What should be done if a wound is bleeding significantly?

When a wound is bleeding significantly, the most appropriate action is to hold a clean cloth or bandage against the wound and apply direct pressure. This method helps to control the bleeding by promoting blood clot formation. Applying pressure can also aid in stabilizing the area and preventing further blood loss.

Using a clean cloth ensures that any potential contamination is minimized, which is crucial for reducing the risk of infection. It's essential to maintain consistent pressure and avoid removing the cloth to check the wound too soon, as this can disrupt clotting and lead to increased bleeding.

In contrast, simply applying a bandage without pressure would not effectively control the bleeding. Washing the wound thoroughly before applying pressure may not be advisable in the case of significant bleeding, as it could exacerbate blood loss and delay the clotting process. Leaving a wound uncovered and just observing it can lead to serious consequences, especially if the bleeding does not stop, as it does nothing to address the blood loss or protect the wound from further injury.